Most people, I fear, will not get the joke that is Oliver Stone’s W.
To really appreciate what he’s trying to do, it helps to be familiar with the last movie he made about an American president — 1995’s Nixon. And since that movie happens to be among my personal top ten, I got the joke. And it was fantastic.
Nixon worked as a big, epic film with echoes of Citizen Kane (and maybe even a little Shakespeare) because its subject was a tragic figure. Granted, Stone took some liberties (he’s built a reputation on those liberties), but the essence of the man, as far as I can tell, rang true. Richard Nixon pulled this country through some of its darkest times: he escalated an unpopular war and he abused executive powers on an unprecedented scale. And, as documents and transcripts continue to emerge even now, we begin to get a picture of a petty, hate-filled man who managed to claw his way to the top fueled by spite and determination alone.
But he was also quite a smart man, for all his flaws. And beyond that, despite a legacy that will forever be tainted by the horrors of Vietnam and the travesty that was Watergate, he was actually one of the most accomplished presidents of the 20th century. He ended the draft, started the Environmental Protection Agency and opened diplomatic channels with China. And though it was an effort that had begun with his bitter rival, he was sitting in the big chair when we landed a man on the moon.
It was this complexity — the sense that he could have been a truly great man if he could only emerge from the massive shadow of his own persecution complex — that made Nixon such an interesting character study.
And this is why W works so well. Because really, at its heart, the movie is nothing more than a spoof of Nixon. Trust me; Ive seen Nixon dozens of times over the years, and I can assure you that this movie hits all the same beats as its predecessor. Same jumping-around-in-time structure, same “rise to power, overcoming failure before achieving ultimate success” direction. There are even a couple of scenes that were almost exact copy-and-paste echoes of that other film.
Once you realize this is what Stone is doing — actually creating a parody of his own work — you realize the whole genius metatext of the thing. George W. Bush stoked the fires of an unpopular war and abused his executive power. Only… there’s no complexity there to balance it out. There’s absolutely nothing you can point to and say “well, yes, those are unfortunate character flaws, but at least he accomplished this.”
The Baby Boom generation often points at Nixon as the embodiment of the evils of the right wing establishment, and Stone hasn’t shied away from this interpretation throughout his body of work. The “evil” of our generation, he seems to be saying, isn’t epic or tragic or flawed — it’s just plain stupid. Our great national tragedy wasn’t the story of unchecked power in the hands of a conflicted genius. Imagine Jim Varney’s Ernest in a remake of Citizen Kane and you’ll begin to approximate the feeling.
And somehow, knowing full well that Stone is one subtle shade of bias away from full-on propaganda, movies like this really manage to open my eyes — not so much through the facts that they present, but through their challenges to see the world differently than it’s been presented to me. I’d even go as far as saying that W rounds off the political trilogy that began with JFK and continued with Nixon — much like the real world that it reflects, the saga (such as it is) ends not with a bang or a whimper but with a sort of sad punchline.
Thankfully, the world continues forward and we appear to be correcting some of the more atrocious mistakes of recent years. But in the dark, semi-fictional reflective world of Oliver Stone’s political films, this makes a fine coda. And it’s a lot funnier now that it’s not actually happening.